A Refractive Eye

Jena Woodhouse
Our Life is a Box./ Prayers Without a God

by MTC Cronin

published by SOI3 modern poets
an imprint of papertiger media inc
Brisbane  Chiang Mai 2007


Those who read poetry will already be aware that MTC Cronin is no dilettante, but a poet serious about her art and her craft, intellectually and aesthetically audacious in her experimentation, a seeker and a risk taker. All of which is the case with Our Life is a Box./ Prayers Without a God, a dual collection in one volume which poses and responds to challenges on a number of levels, including the conceptual, the structural and the lexical.

There is evidence in Cronin’s oeuvre of a fascination with numbers, sequences and progressions, geometry and symmetry, permutation and combination. In the present collection there appears to be also, by coincidence or design, an awareness of Wittgenstein’s theories of logical atomism, logical form and picture theory of meaning, or perhaps this is overinterpretation on my part.  Whatever the nature of the work’s inception, the result is a sometimes austere elegance of thought, form and language. 

The volume opens with Our Life is a Box, a sequence of 81 numbered poems which carries an embedded narrative referred to by the poet as ‘the autobiography of a poetic’. This formulation may be intended as a warning not to interpret the events alluded to in the text too literally. The ambiguity this sets up creates tension between text and reader; the effect is encrypted rather than direct, but the impact is nonetheless visceral at times, as in the opening poem:
                1.
                My liver burns now
                But when your father
                Shoots your mother
                The footsteps of the leaves
                fall around you
                Softly, the sound of the gun,
                placed on the kitchen table
                Bird-patterned cloth wet with
                what was inside her head
                (one particular piece of grey,
                the memory: dance floor with
                his hand on the small of my back,
                a few too many but just the right
                number of whiskies)
                Nobody says a word

                for many years   

Cronin has taken a scalpel to the language of this sequence, which is spare, sinewy, sinuous, yet able to accommodate lyrical intensity, in keeping with a tone of voice that flexes from terse to intimate, connecting event and commentary, interior monologue and the exoskeleton of daily life.

Laudable as the notion and intention may be, experimentation with syntax and lexical function in contemporary poetry does not always produce coherent and credible results. Cronin’s work, however, here as in previous collections, is genuinely and skilfully innovative. She seems to have an unerring instinct for structural and lexical inventiveness, excising the superfluous and paring language to the bone, working with the musculature of language, discovering fresh means to creative ends.

Similarly, whereas the absence of punctuation can lead to a lack of clarity in less accomplished hands, or, worse still, an impression of affectation, Cronin’s work achieves coherence with minimal or no support from punctuation:

                79.
                as my hand over the soft belly
                of a cat
                of this cat or of the one
                that went before
                asks for
                or remembers
                a day of libraries
                off work
                to find and think
                what others have made
                of this ease
                this surrender
                of the most arrogant
                in need of no soul
                as my hand would grow
                into a child
                small enough to pass unseen
                who cries
                take me with you
                and hunger is all
                that wakes you
                not these shelves or contemplations
                where we move our hands
                not in perfect sleep
                but over the page
                where in every word I write
                I want to put every other word
                I could possibly write
                or have ever written
                the burden
                of the heaviest pen
                and a cat that sleeps
                despite the twitch of a dream
                pulling at this far corner
                of the universe

Interposed like an intermezzo between the two sequences Our Life is a Box and Prayers Without a God is ‘A Litter of 14 Sonnets’, titled The Cats of Rome, which are mentioned in number 71 of the previous sequence. My term ‘intermezzo’ refers to the positioning, but the preoccupation with philosophy, ethics and also practicalities; the architectonic structure of these sonnets that segue effortlessly from one to the next, not separated by punctuation, is of such calibre as to constitute a tour de force. 

Prayers Without a God is a more intimate sequence of 77 lyric poems, unnumbered and untitled, some of which are almost aphoristic in style, form and tone:

                this is what we learn
                pessimism’s humour
                the bad practice of optimism
                against our wills
                the waiting that is living
                rage
                and the little laughter
               
                *

                I salute you
                for living so long
                for taking your own life

                terrifyingly
                the root lifting itself
                from its bed

                love mines us
                until the earth
                is empty of us

At work in these poems there appears to be a consciousness that anatomises then dissects itself, and contemplates the fragments with a refractive eye. It is an awareness that strikes me as both insatiable and rigorous, employing sound-associations at the sub-semantic and even sub-lingual level, in addition to technical and tactical approaches mentioned previously and others not discussed here, which have the cumulative and collective effect of imbuing the work with freshness and vitality. Abstraction, a lexical reductiveness that employs words as objects with taxonomic precision, hones the edges of these poems to an incisive sharpness.

                mountains are ideas
                looking for sea-beds to lie in

                our reality is the pleura
                of the world

                in the closed sac
                oxygen bounces its ball
 
                the cup for the shadow
                is left on the shelf

At times there are echoes that reminded me of Ritsos:

                little star over the balcony
                do you have any feet to fall on?

                does the ocean know it is in danger
                from where you might land?

As ‘the autobiography of a poetic’, this is a collection to experience, to reflect upon and to revisit for its many nuances and resonances, and the subtleties of its ideas and associations. The complexity of thought that underpins many of the poems is reflected in the sophistication of lexis, syntax and form. The quality of production standards is also noteworthy. Our Life is a Box./ Prayers Without a God brings together provocative, exciting, accomplished work by a mature and gifted poet at the peak of her powers.